DOI

10.24411/1728-323X-2018-15015

Section

Ecology

Title

CONTENT OF BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES, LEAD AND COPPER IN CHAMAENERION ANGUSTIFOLIUM L. IN CONDITIONS OF ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACT.

Сontributors

I.V. Kravchenko, PhD, Biology, leading research associate, Scientific and Educational Center, Surgut State University, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., Surgut, Russia; 

M.V. Filimonova, PhD, Biology, senior research associate, Scientific and Educational Center, Surgut State University, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., Surgut, Russia;

 L.F. Shepeleva, Dr.Sci., Biology, professor of the Department of Biology and Biotechnology, Surgut State University, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., Surgut, Russia; 

Yu.V. Reutova, teacher of Chemistry, Local Budgetary Educational Institution                 "Comprehensive School No. 9" This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., Nefteyugansk, Russia.

Abstract

The samples of fireweed leaves (Chamaenerion angustifolium L.) growing in Surgut and the Surgut Region, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug (KhMAO) collected in the territories with various anthropogenic impact and fireweed pharmaceutical raw material (CJSC “Ivan-Chay”, the Moscow Region) were examined in order to analyze the state of pigmentary apparatus and the total content of flavonoid compounds indicators, related to routine. The analysis of heavy metals content of lead (Pb) and copper (Cu) in the prepared aqueous extracts from Chamaenerion angustifolium was conducted. The determination of mobile forms of lead and copper in the green phytomass of Chamaenerion angustifolium was carried out by atomic and absorbing methods on MGA-915 MD spectrometer.

As a result of the research, the higher content of photosynthesis pigments and flavonoid compounds in the fireweed samples from KhMAO in comparison with reference pharmaceutical standard was established. The considerable variation of aqueous extracts element structure from Chamaenerion angustifolium raw material and the change of the content of photosynthesis pigments and indicators of flavonoid compounds depending on the conditions of habitats were revealed. The conducted research works demonstrate the prospects for procuring the fireweed raw material for medical and nutrition purposes save for the territories with high anthropogenic impact.

Keywords

Chamaenerion angustifolium L., heavy metals, copper, lead, accumulation, medical plants.

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