10.24411/1728-323X-2018-16144

Environmentally sound technologies and innovations

ON THE POSSIBLE CHANGE IN THE DYNAMIC BALANCE OF THE ENVIRONMENT TO IMPROVE THE ECOLOGICAL SITUATION IN THE KRASNOYARSK AND OMSK REGIONS

1. V. A. Fadeev, Ph. D. (Engineering), Senior Researcher, Federal State Unitary Enterprise "State Research Institute of Aviation Systems", This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,
2. B.I. Kochurov, Ph. D. (Geography), Dr. Habil., Professor, Institute of Geography of the RAS, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,
3. I. K. Ermolaev, Ph. D. (Engineering), Senior Researcher, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,
4. V. A. Lobkovsky, Ph. D. (Geography), Researcher, Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Possible ways to improve the environmental situation in Krasnoyarsk and its neighbourhood by creating directed air flows blowing along the Yenisei River are considered. The paper proves the necessity of change of the air movement scheme in the city of Krasnoyarsk. The ways of partial change of the direction of the air streams blowing over the reservoir of the Krasnoyarsk HPP by means of: the directed, sliding screens established over a dam are presented; terrace tree plantings along the coast of the Yenisei River; the devices located near the city creating artificially directed air streams, a suction and movement of air masses along the Yenisei River. The improvement of the ecological situation in the city of Omsk is obviously possible, first of all, due to the decrease in the number of the adverse meteorological phenomena connected with the emergence of an ice-hole (polynya) on the Irtysh River in recent years during the winter period. The possible ways to reduce the hole in the ice on the river Irtysh and lower mists over the neighbouring area of the city of Omsk are discussed.

ecological situation, directed air streams, ice-free river, the city of Krasnoyarsk, the city of Omsk.

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