Section

Ecology

Title

THE CONCEPT OF HYDROBIOLOGY DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA. PART I

Сontributors

A. N. Kamnev, Ph. D. (Biology), Dr. Habil., Researcher of the Biological department of Lomonosov Moscow State University,

Academician of the Academy of Natural sciences RANS, Academy of Pedagogical and Social Sciences APSS,

World Academy of Sciences Integrated Security WASIS, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract

The article provides the definition of Hydrobiology as an independent science, and the background of its development. The article also reveals hydrobiology periods of evolution, active growth and fall into oblivi-on, and covers modern hydrobiology research areas, its tasks and methods. The main practical tasks of this sci-entific discipline are considered in detail; practical pri-orities are also shown. The definition and limits of hy-drosphere concept are considered. Water is shown to be the most important object of modern hydrobiological research. Particular attention is given to the training of researchers. The evolution of hydrobiology as an inde-pendent science in Russia is closely connected with the creation and development of the Department of Hydro-biology of MSU Faculty of Biology; therefore, we should consider its progress concerning future use for domestic Hydrobiology and economic features of the time.

Keywords

hydrobiology, periods of development of hydrobiology, tasks of hydrobiology, hydrosphere, world ocean, water as an object of research, develop­ment strategy of hydrobiology, training.

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