Section

Geoecology

Title

ON THE RESULTS OF THE CARTOGRAFIC-GEODETIC RESEARCH OF THE NORTH-WESTERN PART OF THE SOUTHERN CIS-URALS

Сontributors

Sh. B. Kutushev, Associate Professor, Bashkir State University

Abstract

The results of the research of the northwest periphery of the Southern Cis-Urals for 162 years are given in article (1852—2014). They allow to trace the changes of the hydrographic network, vegetation, relief for the specified period.

The reasons causing the changes of environment are found, the assessment of the ecological situation of this territory is carried out.

On the basis of the foregoing, it is possible to come to the conclusion that the change of vegetation is caused by anthropogenous factors. The disappearance of bogs and lakes, migration of the bed of the Bystry Tanyp River are caused by the multidirectional modern vertical tectonic movements.

Keywords

cartography, geoecology, ant- hropogenous loading, ecological situation.

References

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2.  Turikeshev G. T-G., Donukalova G. A., Kutushev Sh-I. B. Juzhnoe Predural’e. Geografija, Geologija, Tektonika I ge- omorfologija. [The Southern Cis-Urals. Geography, Geology, Tectonics and geomorphology.] Moscow, “Ifra-M”. 2016. 259 p. (in Russian).

3.  Sinitsin I. M. Otchet o geologicheskojdoizuchenii v masshtabe 1:200000 listov O-40-XXXI, O-40-XXXII (Janaul’skaja ploshhad’). [Report on the geological survey in the scale 1:200,000 sheets About-40-XXXI, 40-XXXII (Yanaul).] (in Russian).

4.  Zadorozhny I. M., Balunets Z. B.,Chernyshev R. P., Zadorozhnaya E. M., Leonenko L. A. Otchet o gidrogeologichesko- jiinzhenerno-geologicheskoj s#emke i geologicheskom do izuchenii masshtaba 1:200000 listov N-39-IV, V VI (Ma- madysh, Elabuga, Menzelinsk). [Report on the hydrogeological and engineering geological survey and geological survey of scale 1:200000 sheets N-39-IV, VVI (Mamadysh and Elabuga, Menzelinsk).]. Dzerzhinsk. 1982. — 418 p. (in Russian).