10.24411/1728-323X-2019-11034

Physical geography and biogeography, soil geography and landscape geochemistry

EVALUATION OF THE VALUE OF BIOGENIC SUBSTANCES FROM THE ATMOSPHERE TO THE PRIVATE WATER COLLECTION OF THE KUIBYSHEV RESERVOIR IN THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN

1. E. A. Minakova, Ph. D. (Geography), Associate Professor of Kazan Federal University,
2. A. P. Shlychkov, Ph. D. (Geography), Senior Researcher, Institute of Ecology and Subsoil Use of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan,
3. Sh. R. Pozdnyakov, Ph. D. (Geography), Dr. Habil., Director of the Institute of Lake Science, RAS,
4. S.A. Kondratyev, Ph. D. (Physics and Mathimatics), Dr. Habil., Deputy Director of the Institute of Lake Science, RAS

An assessment of the diffuse load caused by the loss of biogenic elements with atmospheric precipitation on the private water catchment area of the Kuibyshev Reservoir within the Republic of Tatarstan (RT) was carried out. The results of the analysis of the annual variability of the total deposition of nitrogen and phosphorus compounds to the private catchment of the Kuibyshev Reservoir within the RT for the period of 2009—2015 are presented. It was shown that during the period under study there was a tendency to increase the specific gravity of wet deposition of nitrogen and phosphorus compounds with atmospheric precipitation on the private catchment of the Kuibyshev Reservoir within the RT.

wet deposition, biogenic elements, nitrogen and phosphorus compounds, the Kuibyshev Reservoir.

1. Svistov P. F., Pershina N. A., Polishchuk A. I. Kislotnost i ximicheskij sostav atmosfernyx osadkov [Acidity and chemical composition of precipitation]. Obzor zagryazneniya prirodnoj sredy v Rossijskoj Federacii za 2006. M.: Rosgidromet, 2007. 44—48 p. [in Russian]
2. Rozenberg G. S. Volzhskij bassejn: na puti k ustojchivomu razvitiyu [Volga basin: on the way to sustainable development]. Tolyatti: IEVB RAN; Kassandra. 2009. 477 p. [in Russian]
3. Kujbyshevskoe vodoxranilishhe (nauchno-informacionnyj spravochnik) [The Kuibyshev Reservoir (scientific and information guide)]. Eds. G. S. Rozenberg, L. A. Vyxristyuk. Tolyatti, IEVB RAN, 2008. 123 p. [in Russian]
4. Kujbyshevskoe vodoxranilishhe: ekologicheskie aspekty vodoxozyajstvennoj deyatelnosti [The Kuibyshev Reservoir: environ-mental aspects of water management]. Ed. by V. Z. Latypovoj, O. P. Ermolaeva. Kazan, Izd-vo Foliant, 2007. 320 p. [in Russian]
5. Voprosy ekologicheskogo normirovaniya i razrabotka sistemy ocenki sostoyaniya vodoemov [Issues of environmental regulation and development of a system for assessing the state of water bodies] / Ed. by RAS academician D. S. Pavlov, RAS cor-responding member G. S. Rozenberg, d. b. n. M. I. Shatunovskij. Moscow, Tovarishhestvo nauchnyx izdanij KMK, 2011. 196 p. [in Russian]
6. Valetdinov A. R., Valetdinov R. K., Valetdinov F. R., Gorshkova A. T., Fridland S. V., Shlychkov A. P. Normirovanie in- tensivnosti zagryazneniya snezhnogo pokrova ximicheskimi elementami (na primere Respubliki Tatarstan i ee krupnyx pro- myshlennyx centrov) [Rationing of the intensity of pollution of snow cover by chemical elements: a case study of the Republic of Tatarstan and its major industrial centers)] A. R. Valetdinov. Bezopasnostzhiznedeyatelnosti. Moscow, 2008, No. 10. P. 17—20. [in Russian]
7. Datsenko Yu. S. Evtrofirovanie vodoxranilishh: gidrologo-gidroximicheskie aspekty [Eutrophication of reservoirs: hydrological and hydrochemical aspects]. Moscow, GEOS, 2007, 232 p. [in Russian]
8. Seleznyova A. V. Ekologicheskoe normirovanie antropogennoj nagruzki na vodnye obekty [Ecological rationing of anthro¬pogenic load on water bodies]. Samara: Samar. NCz RAN, 2007. 107 p. [in Russian]
9. Minakova E. A. Uchet meteorologicheskix faktorov v upravlenii kachestvom poverxnostnyx vod (na primere rek Kazanka, Sviyaga, Stepnoj Zaj) [Accounting for meteorological factors in the management of surface water quality: a study of the Ka-zanka, Sviyaga, and Stepnoy Zai rivers)]: Thesis for Ph. D. in Geography: 25.00.36. Geoekologiya E. A. Minakova. SPb, 2004. 147 p. [in Russian]
10. Minakova E. A., Latypova V. Z., Yakovleva O. G., Semanov D. A. Rol meteorologicheskix faktorov v zagryaznenii malyx rek [The role of meteorological factors in the pollution of small rivers] // Sankt-Peterburg: Ekologicheskaya ximiya 2001 № 10 (2). — P. 115—123. [in Russian]
11. Minakova E. A. Studying of processes of formation of quality of surface water in modern conditions of climate change / E. A. Minakova, A. P. Shlychkov, V. Z. Latypova // 14th SGEM GeoConference on Ecology, Economics, Education And Legislation, SGEM 2014 Conference Proceedings, Albena, Bulgaria, 17—26 June 2014. Vol. 2. — Sofia: STEF92 Technology, 2014. — P. 641—649.
12. Svistov P. F., Pershina N. A., Polishhuk A. I. Fonovyj uroven ionnogo sostava atmosfernyx osadkov [Background level of ion composition of precipitation] / P. F. Svistov, N. A. Pershina, A. I. Polishchuk // Obzor zagryazneniya prirodnoj sredy v Rossijskoj Federacii za 2006 gg. — M.: Rosgidromet, 2007. — 41—43 p. [in Russian]
13. Savenko V. S. Geoximiya fosfora v globalnom gidrologicheskom cikle [Phosphorus geochemistry in the global hydrological cycle] / V. S. Savenko, A. V. Savenko. — M.: GEOS, 2007. — 248 p. [in Russian]
14. Khrisanov N. I. Osipov G. K. Upravlenie evtrofirovaniem vodoemov [Management of water bodies eutrophication]. L.: Gid- rometeoizdat, 1993. — 278 p. [in Russian]
15. Minakova Y. A. Vypadeniya biogennykh veshchestv s atmosfernymi osadkami v basseyne Sredney i Nizhney Volgi [Deposition of nutrients with atmospheric precipitation in the Middle and Lower Volga basin] / Ye. A. Minakova, A. P. Shlychkov. — Problemy regionalnoy ekologii. 2018. № 6. P. 92—97. [in Russian]
16. Tendencii i dinamika zagryazneniya prirodnoj sredy Rossijskoj Federacii na rubezhe XX—XXI vekov [Trends and dynamics of environmental pollution in the Russian Federation at the turn of the XX—XXI centuries]. — M.: ANO “Meteoagentstvo Rosgidrometa”, 2007. — 64 p. [in Russian]
17. Latypova V. Z., Yakovleva O. G., Minakova E. A., Zhdanova G. N., Zaxarov S. D. Dinamika ionnogo sostava i kislotnye svojstva atmosfernyx osadkov Prikazanskogo regiona [Dynamics of the ionic composition and acidic properties of precipitation of the Prikazan region] // Uchenye zapiski KGU, 2005. — T. 147. kn. — P. 141—150. [in Russian]